Lmeɣreb: tadamsa n yimuḥamin d taseddart n udafaɛ

Deg Lmeɣreb, amennuɣ ɣef usenfar n tɣdemt yesmektay-d yiwet n tɣawsa: mi ara yebeddel udabu timeẓriyin n wid yettawin udafaɛ, ur ibeddel ara kan tiwuriwin n dɣa. Yettḥerrek tilisa n uḥemmel n lḥeq.

Tasnarrayt n lḥirfa n yimuḥamin tettuɣal d tamsalt n tɣdemt s wayen yezgan yettwattu: amuḥami ur yelli ara d aselmad n procedure kan. D amdan i d-yettidir gar umdan d udabu. Mi ara yettwaḥṣer, yettwasebded neɣ yettwasufeɣ deg tarrayt i as-yeqqnen ifassen, udafaɛ d win ara yettwadeksen.

Deg Lmeɣreb, tamsalt n yimuḥamin tettban am takerbust n uẓar ameqqran: anwa ara yessebded lqanun n wid yettawin udafaɛ? Ma yella d udabu i yefka i iman-is azref n usebded n lḥirfa, d acu i d-yeggran i tzemmar n udafaɛ? Ma yella timdukliwin n yimuḥamin ur sɛint ara awal deg usenfar, d acu i d-yeggran i lxilaf gar tɣdemt d tsertit?

Udafaɛ mačči d lḥirfa kan

Deg yal anagraw n tɣdemt, amuḥami d amkan n tgrawla tamecṭuḥt. Yesseqsa, yessefhem, yettɛassa, yettḥadar lḥeq n win yettwaseqqsan. Ma yella asenfar yettḥaz amkan-is, yettḥaz daɣen amdan i ara yeẓren iman-is zdat lḥakem war aɛwin.

D acu i yettwaḥaz? Tzemmar n yimuḥamin? Tazmert n tɣdemt ad tili d tilelli? Neɣ tarrayt ara yerr udafaɛ d lḥirfa i d-yettwaserqben deg ssuq n lqanun? Tamsalt ur tettwafham ara s wawal n «réforme» kan. Ilaq ad nẓer acu i d-yettbeddilen deg tzemmar, deg uqader n userwes, deg tudert n yimeḥkumen.

Lqanun d udabu

Yella yiwen n ubrid aẓuran deg tsertit n tɣdemt: udabu yettmeslay s yisem n useḥbiber ɣef tɣdemt, maca yezmer ad yesseqdec asenfar i wakken ad yerr tɣdemt d amkan i yettwaḥkamen. Deg wayen yerzan imuḥamin, taɣuri yelha ma yella tessefraẓ lḥeq. Tettwaɛfes ma yella tesseqdec lqanun i wakken ad teqqen udafaɛ.

Chute: amuḥami ur yelli ara d amdan i yeṭṭfen takerrast deg tɣdemt. D asefru ameqran gar umdan d udabu. Mi ara yettwaseḥbes usefru-nni, tɣdemt tettuɣal d awal n wid yesɛan lḥukm.